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Security

What Ransomware Actually Does to a Small Business

Not the scary-statistics version — the hour-by-hour version. What you see first, what breaks, what it really costs, and the three decisions that decide whether you recover in a day or lose the lot.

The short version

  • By the time you see the ransom note, attackers have usually been inside for weeks — encryption is the last step
  • Average downtime is commonly reported in weeks, not days
  • UK SME recovery without backups or insurance commonly runs £35,000–£100,000
  • Three things decide the outcome: offline backup, a tested restore, and phone numbers on paper

Published 2026-08-14 · 4:27 · Watch on YouTube